NCERT Solutions for Class 4 Environmental Studies Chapter 6 - Omana’s Journey

Question 1:

Why was it so crowded at the door of the coach ?

Answer:

Since every passenger wanted to board and alight at the earliest, so the door of the coach was crowded.

Question 2:

Have you ever travelled in a train ? When ?

Answer:

Yes, while going to my maternal uncle’s house at his son’s marriage.

Question 3:

What food would you like to take with you when you travel ? Why ?

Answer:

Chapati with vegetable that does not turn bad so easily (say karela) salad, fruit and sweets.

Question 4:

What does ticket-checker do ?

Answer:

The ticket-checker checks the ticket of all passengers to ensure that passengers have occupied proper seats.

Question 5:

How will you recognise the ticket-checker ?

Answer:

The ticket-checker will be recognised by his black coat and badge.

Question 6:

What did Omana see from the window ?

Answer:

From window Omana saw hawkers selling various eatables. One man was calling Chai ! garam chai. The other calling “batata vada ! batata vada !” and still other calling “doodh thanda doodh !”

Question 7:

What are some of the things that are sold at railway stations ?

Answer:

Vendors were selling peanuts, Biscuits, chips, cold drink, puri-chole and many fruits.

Question 8:

Why do you think there was no water in the bathroom of the train ? Discuss.

Answer:

When I went to the bathroom of the train, I found that water pipe had broken and water was leaking too much.

Question 9:

Imagine that you are going on a long train journey. What are the things that you will take with you to help pass the time ?

Answer:

I will take with me story books and novels on my long train journey to help me pass my time.

Question 10:

Can you recognise who are those people shown in the picture ? What work do they do ? Discuss.

Answer:

1. Coolie : He carries luggage of the passengers.
2. Guard : He waves flag to signal for starting or stopping the train.
3. Driver : He runs the train and controls its speed.
4. Ticket-checker : He checks the tickets of the passengers and helps them to take their proper seat.
5. Railway Police : Provides security and safety to passengers.
6. Sweeper : He cleans the platform and train as well.
7. Ticket Seller : She sells tickets to the passengers.

Question 11:

When Tsering’s father showed the letter to his family, how do you think the different members would have felt ?

Answer:

At first all the members of Tsering’s family felt happy knowing about his promotion, later they became little sad for Tsering’s father was required to join at new place.

Question 12:

Who from Tsering’s family will live with his father at the new place ? Which school will Tsering go to now ? Will he have new friends ?

Answer:

Tsering him self, his mother and his sister will live with his father at the new place. He will now have new friends.

Question 13:

Has anybody in your family moved to a new place because of work ?

Answer:

Yes, my uncle.

Question 14:

What do you feel about this change ?

Answer:

I feel sad about this change.

Question 15:

Where has she or he come from ?

Answer:

She came from Lucknow.

Question 16:

What was his or her old school like ?

Answer:

Her old school is like this one.

Question 17:

What does he or she find different here ?

Answer:

Here the students are different, different uniform and different language.

Question 18:

Does he or she like the change ?

Answer:

She does not like this change as of now but will adjust after some time ?

Question 19:

Do you think that there will be any change in Nazli’s family after this wedding ? What will change ?

Answer:

After this wedding there will be a new member in Nazli’s sister in-law, in Nazli’s family.

Question 20:

Do you think that there will be changes in the home from where the new bride has come ? What kind of changes ?

Answer:

Yes, they may be missing her.

Question 21:

Who were the members in their families then ?

Answer:

Their parents, their brothers and sisters.

Question 22:

Has anybody in four family been married recently ? Who ?

Answer:

My sister has recently been married in our family.

Question 23:

What kind of special food is cooked ?

Answer:

Shahi paneer, rice pulao, dal makhani, mixed vegetable etc. are cooked.

Question 24:

What special clothes do the bride and bridegroom wear ?

Answer:

Bride and bridegroom wear well decorated traditional clothes.

Question 25:

What kinds of songs and dances are performed in weddings ?

Answer:

Traditional and modern songs are sung and dances are performed at weddings.

Question 26:

There can be many reasons for changes in families. Can you think of some more reasons ?

Answer:

1. Change of place.
2. Death of a member of family.
3. Loss in business.

Question 27:

All families change in some way or the other because of different reasons. Has your family changed too ?

Answer:

Yes.

Question 28:

When your grandmother and grandfather were children like you, was your family just like it is today ?

Answer:

No.

Question 29:

Can you see yourself anywhere in this family tree ? Who are the members of your family today ? Where are your grandparents ?

Answer:

Yes. Father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather and grandmother. My grandparents are at the top of the family tree.

Question 30:

Can you tell in what ways the family tree of your grandmother or grandfather in their childhood is different from your family tree today ?

Answer:

My grandfather and grandmother were at the bottom of the family tree during their childhood. Now today grandfather and grandmother are as the top of family tree.

Question 31:

Upto which class do you want to study ?

Answer:

M. Tech.

Question 32:

Upto which class have your parent’s studied ?

Answer:

Postgraduation.

Question 33:

Till which class did your grandmother get a chance to study ?

Answer:

Tenth class.

Question 34:

At what age did your grandmother got married ?

Answer:

Eighteen years.

Question 35:

Have you heard of a Law that talks about the ages before which girls and boys must not get married ?

Answer:

Girls must not get married before 18 years and boys before 21 years of age

Question 36:

Are there any such children in your neighbourhood who had to drop out of school ? Do they want to go back to school?

Answer:

Yes. They do not want to go back to school.

Question 37:

What are they doing these days ?

Answer:

They are settled in their family business.

Question 38:

Has anybody in your family got married recently ? Who ?

Answer:

Yes, my cousin.

Question 39:

What was the age of the bride and the groom.

Answer:

The bride was of 24 years and groom of 28 years of age.

Question 40:

What kind of dresses they wore ?

Answer:

Bride—Very beautiful sari
Groom—Coat-Pant.

Question 41:

What kind of dishes were there ? Name them.

Answer:

Matar—paneer, rice, mixed vegetable, curd, tandoori roti, missi roti, dal fry, etc.