NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathemetics Chapter 7 - Integrals

Question 2:

Find an anti-derivative (or integral) of the following by the method of inspection :
sin 2x

Answer:

We know that

Question 3:

Find an anti-derivative (or integral) of the following by the method of inspection :
cos 3x

Answer:

Question 4:

Find an anti-derivative (or integral) of the following by the method of inspection :
e2x

Answer:

Question 5:

Find an anti-derivative (or integral) of the following by the method of inspection :
(ax + b)3

Answer:

Question 6:

Find an anti-derivative (or integral) of the following by the method of inspection :
sin 2x – 4e3x

Answer:

Question 7:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 8:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 9:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 10:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 11:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 12:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 13:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 14:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 15:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 16:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 17:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 18:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 19:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 20:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 21:

Find the following integrals in

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Question 22:

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Question 23:

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Question 24:

Integrate the following

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Question 25:

Integrate the following

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Question 26:

Integrate the following

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Question 27:

Integrate the following
sin x sin (cos x)

Answer:

Question 28:

Integrate the following
sin (ax + b) cos (ax + b)

Answer:

Question 29:

Integrate the following

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Question 30:

Integrate the following

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Question 31:

Integrate the following

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Question 32:

Integrate the following

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Question 33:

Integrate the following

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Question 34:

Integrate the following

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Question 35:

Integrate the following

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Question 36:

Integrate the following

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Question 38:

Integrate the following

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Question 39:

Integrate the following

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Question 40:

Integrate the following
e2x + 3

Answer:

Question 41:

Integrate the following

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Question 42:

Integrate the following

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Question 43:

Integrate the following

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Question 44:

Integrate the following

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Question 45:

Integrate the following
tan2 (2x – 3)

Answer:

Question 46:

Integrate the following
sec2 (7 – 4x).

Answer:

Question 47:

Integrate the following

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Question 48:

Integrate the following

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Question 49:

Integrate the following

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Question 50:

Integrate the following

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Question 51:

Integrate the following

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Question 52:

Integrate the following

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Question 53:

Integrate the following
cot x log sin x

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Question 54:

Integrate the following

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Question 55:

Integrate the following

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Question 56:

Integrate the following

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Question 57:

Integrate the following

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Question 58:

Integrate the following

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Question 59:

Integrate the following

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Question 60:

Integrate the following

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Question 61:

Integrate the following

Answer:

Question 62:

Choose the correct answer

  1. 10x – x10 + C
  2. 10x + x10 + C
  3. (10x – x10)– 1 + C
  4. log (10x + x10) + C
Answer:

log (10x + x10) + C

Question 63:

Choose the correct answer

  1. tan x + cot x + C
  2. tan x – cot x + C
  3. tan x cot x + C
  4. tan – cot 2x + C
Answer:

tan x – cot x + C

Question 64:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin2 (2x + 5)

Answer:

Put 2x + 5 = t

Question 65:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin 3x cos 4x

Answer:

Question 66:

Find the integrals of the functions in
cos 2x cos 4x cos 6x

Answer:

Question 67:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin3 (2x + 1)

Answer:

Question 68:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin3 x cos3 x.

Answer:

Question 69:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin x sin 2x sin 3x

Answer:

Question 70:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin 4x sin 8x

Answer:

Question 71:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 72:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 73:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin4 x.

Answer:

Question 74:

Find the integrals of the functions in
cos4 2x.

Answer:

Question 75:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 76:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 77:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 78:

Find the integrals of the functions in
tan3 2x sec 2x

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Question 79:

Find the integrals of the functions in
tan4x

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Question 80:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 81:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 82:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 83:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 84:

Find the integrals of the functions in
sin–1 (cos x).

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Question 85:

Find the integrals of the functions in

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Question 86:

  1. tan x + cot x + C
  2. tan x + cosec x + C
  3. tan (ex) + C
  4. cot (ex) + C
Answer:

tan x + cot x + C

Question 87:

  1. – cot (exx)
  2. tan (xex) + C
  3. tan (ex) + C
  4. cot (ex) + C
Answer:

tan (xex) + C

Question 88:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 89:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 90:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 91:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 92:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 93:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 94:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 95:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 96:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 97:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 98:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 99:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 100:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 101:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 102:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 103:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 104:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 105:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 106:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 107:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 108:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 109:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 110:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 111:

Choose the correct answer in

  1. x tan–1 (x + 1) + C
  2. tan–1 (x + 1) + C
  3. (x + 1) tan–1x + C
  4. tan–1 x + C
Answer:

tan–1 (x + 1) + C

Question 112:

Choose the correct answer in

Answer:

Question 113:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 114:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 115:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 116:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 117:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 118:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 119:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 120:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 121:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 122:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 123:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 124:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 125:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 126:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 127:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 128:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 129:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 130:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 131:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 132:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 133:

Integrate the rational functions in

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Question 134:

Choose the correct answer

  1. log | (x – 1) (x – 2) | + C
Answer:

Question 135:

Choose the correct answer

Answer:

Question 136:

Integrate the functions in
x sin x

Answer:

Question 137:

Integrate the functions in
x sin 3x

Answer:

Question 138:

Integrate the functions in
x2ex

Answer:

Question 139:

Integrate the functions in
x log x

Answer:

Question 140:

Integrate the functions in
x log 2x

Answer:

Question 141:

Integrate the functions in
x2 log x

Answer:

Question 142:

Integrate the functions in
x sin–1 x

Answer:

Question 143:

Integrate the functions in
x tan–1 x

Answer:

Question 144:

Integrate the functions in
x cos–1 x

Answer:

Question 145:

Integrate the functions in
(sin–1 x)2

Answer:

Question 146:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 147:

Integrate the functions in
x sec2 x.

Answer:

Question 148:

Integrate the functions in
tan–1 x.

Answer:

Question 149:

Integrate the functions in
x (log x)2.

Answer:

Question 150:

Integrate the functions in
(x2 + 1) log x.

Answer:

Question 151:

Integrate the functions in
ex(sin x + cos x).

Answer:

Question 152:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 153:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 154:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 155:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 156:

Integrate the functions in
e2x sin x.

Answer:

Question 157:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 158:

Choose the correct answer in

Answer:

Question 159:

Choose the correct answer in

  1. ex cos x +C
  2. ex sec x + C
  3. ex sin x + C
  4. ex tan x + C
Answer:

ex sec x + C

Question 160:

Integrate the functions in

Answer:

Question 161:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 162:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 163:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 164:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 165:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 166:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 167:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 168:

Integrate the functions in

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Question 169:

Choose the correct answer

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Question 170:

Choose the correct answer

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Question 171:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

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Question 172:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

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Question 173:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

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Question 174:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

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Question 175:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

Answer:

Question 176:

Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums :

Answer:

Question 178:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 179:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 180:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 181:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 182:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 183:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 184:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 185:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 186:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 187:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 188:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 189:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 190:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 191:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 192:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 193:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 194:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 195:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 196:

Evaluate the definite integrals

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Question 197:

Evaluate the definite integrals

Answer:

Question 198:

Choose the correct answer

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Question 199:

Choose the correct answer

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Question 200:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 201:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 202:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 203:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 204:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 205:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 206:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

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Question 207:

Evaluate the integrals, using substitution

Answer:

Question 208:

Choose the correct answer

  1. 6
  2. 0
  3. 3
  4. 4
Answer:

6

Question 209:

Choose the correct answer

  1. cos x + x sin x
  2. x sin x
  3. x cos x
  4. sin x + x cos x
Answer:

x sin x

Question 210:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

Question 211:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 212:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 213:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 214:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 215:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 216:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 217:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 218:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 219:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 220:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

Question 221:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

= π [(tan π – sec π) – (tan 0 – sec 0)]
= π [(0 + 1) – (0 – 1)] = π [1 + 1] = 2π.
Hence I = π.

Question 222:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

Let f (x) = sin7 x.
f (– x) = [sin (– x)]7 = [– sin x]7
= – sin7x = – f (x).
f (x) is an odd function.

Question 223:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

Question 224:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 225:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 226:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

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Question 227:

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals in

Answer:

Question 228:

Show that

Answer:

Question 229:

The value of

  1. 0
  2. 2
  3. π
  4. 1
Answer:

π

Question 230:

  1. 2
  2. 0
  3. -1
Answer:

0

Question 231:

Answer:

Question 232:

Answer:

Question 233:

  1. 10x – x10 + c
  2. 10x + x10 + c
  3. (10x – x10)–1 + c
  4. log (10x + x10) + c.
Answer:

log (10x + x10) + c.

Question 234:

  1. tan x + cot x + c
  2. tan x – cot x + c
  3. tan x cot x + c
  4. tan x – cot 2x + c
Answer:

tan x – cot x + c

Question 235:

  1. tan x + cot x + c
  2. tan x + cosec x + c
  3. – tan x + cot x + c
  4. tan x + sec x + c.
Answer:

tan x + cot x + c

Question 236:

  1. – cot (xex) + c
  2. tan (xex) + c
  3. tan (ex) + c
  4. cot (ex) + c.
Answer:

tan (xex) + c

Question 237:

  1. x tan–1 (x + 1) + c
  2. tan–1 (x + 1) + c
  3. (x + 1) tan–1 x + c
  4. tan–1 x + c
Answer:

tan–1 (x + 1) + c

Question 238:

Answer:

Question 239:

  1. log | (x – 1) (x – 2) | + c.
Answer:

Question 240:

  1. log | x | + log (x2 + 1) + c.
Answer:

Question 241:

Answer:

Question 242:

  1. ex cos x + c
  2. ex sec x + c
  3. ex sin x + c
  4. ex tan x + c.
Answer:

ex sec x + c

Question 243:

Answer:

Question 244:

Answer:

Question 245:

Answer:

Question 246:

Answer:

Question 247:

  1. 6
  2. 0
  3. 3
  4. 4
Answer:

6

Question 248:

  1. cos x + x sin x
  2. x sin x
  3. x cos x
  4. sin x + x cos x.
Answer:

x sin x

Question 249:

  1. 0
  2. 2
  3. π
  4. 1
Answer:

π

Question 250:

  1. 2
  2. 0
  3. -2
Answer:

0

Question 251:

  1. tan–1 (ex) + c
  2. tan–1 (e– x) + c
  3. log (ex – e–x) + c
  4. log (ex + e–x) + c.
Answer:

tan–1 (ex) + c

Question 252:

  1. log | sin x + cos x | + c.
  2. log | sin x – cos x | + c
Answer:

log | sin x + cos x | + c.

Question 253:

Answer: